What insect is referred to as Cydia pomonella?

Cydia pomonella is the scientific name for the Codling Moth, which is a significant pest in orchards, particularly those growing apples and pears. The importance of identifying this insect correctly lies in its life cycle and the damage it can cause to fruit crops.

The Codling Moth primarily affects fruit by laying its eggs inside the developing fruit. Upon hatching, the larvae tunnel into the fruit, causing internal decay and reducing the overall quality of the fruit. Higher infestations can lead to economic losses for growers due to reduced marketability and yield.

Understanding the characteristics of the Codling Moth, including its appearance and behavior, is vital for effective pest management strategies, including timing of insecticide applications and biological control measures. This knowledge helps in implementing appropriate control measures, which can be crucial for protecting crops from significant pest damage.