Which pest primarily affects cotton and is identified by the name Helicoverpa zea?

Helicoverpa zea is the scientific name for the Cotton Bollworm, which is a significant pest primarily affecting cotton crops. This pest is known for its destructive feeding habits, particularly on the flower buds, fruit, and young leaves of cotton plants. The larvae of the Cotton Bollworm can cause considerable damage, leading to reduced yield and quality of cotton.

This identification is critical for effective pest management strategies, as recognizing the specific pest allows for targeted applications of control measures. Understanding the life cycle and behavior of the Cotton Bollworm can help farmers and applicators implement integrated pest management practices that reduce reliance on chemical pesticides while still protecting the crop.

In contrast, the other pests mentioned do not share the same impact on cotton. By knowing the specific pest associated with the scientific name, growers can better manage their fields to minimize potential losses.